| 
Capital
City:
Pinar
del Rio
The Province
West of Habana,
one of the more special provinces of
Cuba. Center of the tabaco plantations. A very relaxed province
Check out the video on the
right to get an impression of this province. |
|
| Cities
Towns Places |
| Bahia Honda |
Alonso de Rojas |
Bolivar |
| Candelaria |
Consolacion del Sur |
Cortes |
| El Moncada |
Entronque de Herradura |
Guane |
| Isabel Rubio |
La Bajada |
La Coloma |
| La Fe |
La Palma |
Las Terrazas |
| Los Palacios |
Mantua |
Manuel Sanguily |
| Minas de Matahambre |
Mirian |
Pinar
del Rio |
| Playa Bailen |
Puerto Esperanza |
Sabalo |
| San Andres |
San Cristobal |
San Diego de los Banos |
| San Juan y Martinez |
Sandino |
Santa Lucia |
| Sierra Maestra |
Soroa |
Vinales |
Pinar
del Rio Information
|
First
thing everybody mention are those weird looking mountains
around Vinales
area, called "Mojotes" In between them the beautiful
fields (vegas), in these fields the best tabaco plants
of the world are growing.
Most
of this plantation work happens by hand, from cutting
the leaves till the making of cigars. On these plantations
you will notice a lot of triangle houses without windows,
these "Bohios" are used for the drying of the tabaco
leaves surrounded by palm trees
It is
easy to drive from Habana to Pinar del Rio, because
there is a huge freeway to it. Under the bridges you
will see hitch hikers who would like to have a free
ride home. For a foreigner it will come in very handy
to take a Cuban hitch hiker with you, as he could show
you the way, because of the lack of signs at the road,
and again, it is a fanastic occasion for meeting locals.
|
|
| |
Beaches
of Pinar del Rio Province
| Maria
La Gorda Beach |
 |
This
beach was named for a woman (Fat Maria) who was supposedly sed
on shore here by pirates, who returned here now and again to
visit her between forays. Located on the Guanahacabibes Peninsula,
which has been declared a world preserve of the biosphere, Maria
la Gorda Beach has left its rather raucous past behind and is
now famed for its senerity and sence of privacy. |
The
beautiful beach, with fine sand, is five miles (eight km) long.
The seabed here is one of the richestin Cuba in terms of biodiversity
and has the largest colony of black coral (Antipathes spp.) in the
archipelago. At its 39 scuba-diving
sites, you can see gardens of gorgonians, sponges, a long
wall with grottoes, abnudant marine fauna and artefacts showing
that both pirate and merchant ships used to anchor here in the past.
Location
and How to Get There
Maria
La Gorda Beach is on Corrientes Bay, on the Guanahacabibes
Peninsula, 93 miles (150 km) west of the city of Pinar del
Rio and 188 miles (304 km) from Havana. You can reach it by
road or by sea, for it has a marina (at 21 49'N. latitude,
84 29.8'W. longitude. For radio communication, turn to VHF
16).
|
| What
to Do |
 |
Scuba
diving (for
both professionals and beginners) is the main activity
at Maria La Gorda, together with underwater photography,
with modern equipment and assistance from divers whose
skill is attested to by the World Underwater Federtion
(CMAS). |
| However,
the area's tranquility, fine white sandy beaches, many
coconut palm treesand setting (with great natural and
archeological attractions) offer many other options as
well: sunbathing, swimming, other water sports, seafaris,
lazig around, reading, hiking, ecotourism, bird-watching,
nature walks and excursions to other points of interest
on the Guanahacabibes Peninsula. |
Cayo
Jutias |
 |
This
peaceful islet place is so close to the mainland
that a stone causeway has been build to link the
two. Even so, it exudes an aura of isolation and
is an ideal place for enjoying sensation of having
the beach to yourself-there are over four miles
(7 km) of white-sand beaches and a few people, so
you can always find a spot with nobody else in sight.
It's a dream destination for a day's excursion. |
Location
and How to Get There
Cayo Jutia is 56 miles (90 km) from the
city of Pinar del Rio. Take the road that goes
to the town of Minas de Matahambre and then the stone
causeway.
What
to do
Activities include swimming and hiking. A beach shack
offers snacks in a delightful atmosphere.
|
|
Accommodation
and Facilities |
 |
La
Villa, which is right on the shore, has 34 airconditioned
rooms, each with private bath and mini-bar and satelite
TV. It also has a restaurant, bar, games room, shop, international
telegraph and post office, fax, safe, laundry, car rentals
and specialized medical services. The International marina
has a good anchorage, drinking water, fuel, commisary,
immigration and Customs services, and harbor master's
office. |
|
Nearby
Places of Interest |
| Pinar
del Rio |
 |
capital
of the province of the same name, has museums of natural
sciences and history, the library which once belonged
to the poet Dulce Maria Loynaz del Castillo (winner of
the Cervantes Prize in 1992), a distillery that makes
Guayabita del Pinar ( a local drink), a cigar factory
with a House of Habanos, a House of Rum, the Provincial
Visual Arts Center and a Troubadours' House. |
| Vinales |
 |
The
province has several world-renowned natural attractions:
Vinales Valley,
a part of world natural heritage, with impressive pincushion
hills with rounded tops. It also has one of the most important
cave systems in Latin America and several underground
rivers (one of which is navigable). The valley is an excellent
place for hiking, spelunking, bird-watching and other
forms of ecotourism, and the hotels blend in with their
surroundings. See the Mural of Prehistory and try the
medical mineral water. |
The
Sierra del Rosario world preserve of the biophere includes
Las Terrazas
Tourist Complex, a rural community boasting
scores of craftsmen and artists the ruins of many old French
coffee plantations, rivers which are excellent for swimming,
an ecological hotel, well-conserved forests of notable biodeversity
which conyain many endemic species of trees, the Soroa orchid
gardens, with over 700 species of orchides from all over the
world and 100 from Cuba, in addition to around 6000 species
of other ornamental plants, and a beautiful waterfall 72 feet
(22 m) high.
The
Guanahacabibes Peninsula world preserve of the biosphere is
a sparsely-populated area at the western tip of Cuba. It has
large forests, dozens of lakes, caves, abundant fauna, white
sandy plains and a beautiful strip of cliffs along its southern
coast. Here, you can see evergreen forests, mangrove thickets
and wetlands vegetation typical of sandy areas; several archaeological
sites at places which used to be aboriginal settlements; and
long, solitary beaches with fine white sand. At or near all
of these places, you will find dependable hotel services.
While
in the area, visit Jutia and Levisa Keys, off the nothern
coast, and the famous Vueltabajo tabacco fields, inland, where
the best tabacco in the world is grown.
| Las
Terrazas |
| Las
Terrazas (pop. 1200), though not significant in terms
of size, it is certainly one the area's most interesting
towns. The
area's history of poverty began in the late 18th century
when coffee crops planted by French exiles from Haiti
began to fail. After that, the locals relied on sales
of charcoal to feed and clothe their families. Not only
did they become appallingly poor, but much of the area
had been clear-cut, and was ecologically dead. This
area became one of the poorest in the province of Pinar
del Rio.
Even
for years after the Revolution, the area was still impoverished
and fully reliant on charcoal exports. The people of
this area were still isolated from the health care and
education that would be necessary to escape the cruel
cycle of poverty. In 1967, noting the area's horrid
conditions, the government established programs of rural
development and ecological restoration in an attempt
to renew the community.
Similar
to the Agrarian Reform laws, and other projects around
the country, the people were provided with housing and
employment. In return, they were given the responsibility
of working to replant the area's forests. The area's
export of charcoal can now be considered a renewable
resource, as only those trees which are sick, dying,
or overcrowded are used for charcoal, and much replanting
is done.
 |
The
town of Las Terrazas was founded in the early 1970's
to provide housing for the area's families. The
town was designed with good taste in mind, certainly
a welcome change from the functional but ugly Eastern
bloc architecture (example) found in many recent
housing projects. |
Besides
acting as a model community for progressive land uses
and ecological study, Las Terrazas has recently adapted
itself to host tourists. The type of tourism that this
community hopes to attract is different from that of
other parts of the country, however. The goal is to
provide tourists with an enjoyable stay at the park
but not to surround them with luxury. Thus, the biosphere
provides many ways for tourists staying at hotels near
the town to enjoy the area's natural beauty, such as
hiking through the extensive network of trails, and
swimming in los Baños de San Juan. The model
of tourism for Las Terrazas also encourages interaction
between tourists and the people of the area. The overall
effect is to create an enjoyable tourist experience
that is not loud, nor obnoxious, and does not leave
the Cubans feeling like second-class citizens.
|
|
Addresses
of Interesting Places to Visit |
Casa de los Hermanos
Saíz Montes de Oca
Martí No. 41, San Juan y Martínez- |
Casa Natal
de Isabel Rubio
Isabel Rubio s/n, Guane |
Bosque de Piedra
de Isabel Rubio
Guane |
Orquideario de Soroa
Carretera de Soroa, km. 8,
Candelaria |
Cueva de los
Portales
La Palma |
Restaurants
& Paladars |
| Pinar
del Rio |
Paladar
El Meson
Marti Este #205 |
Doñaneli
Panadería-Dulcería
Gerardo Medina No. 261,
Pinar del Río |
Doce
Plantas Cocina internacional
Maceo y Ferro,
Pinar del Río |
Paladar
Nuestra Casa
Colon Sur #161
E/ Ceferino Fernandez y Primero de Enero |
Paladar
Rodrigo
Colon Norte #167
E/ Mariana Grajales y Emilio Nunez |
Retaurante
La Casanova
Marti / Colon |
Restaurante
El Marino
Marti / Isabel Rubio |
Pinar
del Río Cocina criolla e internac.
Hotel Pinar del Río,
Pinar del Río |
Rumayor
Cocina criolla
Carret. a Viñales, km. 1,
Pinar del Río |
La
Taberna Cocina española
González Coro No. 101,
Pinar del Río |
| La
Palma |
El
Carey Comidas ligeras
Hotel Cayo Levisa,
La Palma |
Cayo
Levisa Cocina criolla e internac.
Hotel Cayo Levisa,
La Palma |
|
Sandino |
María
Pescados y mariscos
Centro Intern. de Buceo
María La Gorda, Sandino |
| Candelaria |
El
Centro Cocina internacional
Hotel Soroa, Candelaria |
Castillo
Cocina criolla
Hotel Soroa, Candelaria |
El
Salto Cocina criolla
Hotel Soroa, Candelaria |
|
Sports |
| Diving |
Diving World
Hoteles Horizontes
Cayo Levisa, La Palma
Telf: (53 226) 2-6471 al 73 |
María La Gorda
Marinas Puertosol
La Bajada, península de Guanahacabibes
Telf: (53 82) 77-1306 y 7-8131
Situación: 19°59 N, 75°52 W |
Links & Sources:
|